joi, 10 ianuarie 2013

Weekend in Transylvania

Spend 3 days in Transylvania discovering the most important sights: medieval cities, fortified churches, beautiful landscapes, Saxon Villages, castles and palaces of Transylvania. Taste traditional food, meet countryside people...and maybe meet Dracula!


Weekend in Transylvania and Dracula's Castles.
 
Highlights
The Famous  Bran Castle 
Poienari - Vlad’s old and faithful citadel..
Sighisoara with the house where Vlad Tepes was born 
Saxon Villages of Transylvania
Sibiu - European Capital of Culture in 2007
Brasov city - where Vlad led raids against the German Saxons.
Bran and Sibiel Villageges
Traditional food
 
 
Day 1: Bucharest – Pitesti – Arefu – Sibiu
 
…after breakfast, we shall set off for Arefu to visit the Poenari Citadel, the "real Castle from the Carpathians", a fortress that is now inhabited only by the vultures and by the bad luck bringing bats...
 
Departure in the morning to Arefu, to visit The Poenari Citadel (this visit is optional: the citadel is located on the top of the hill and we will have to climb lots of steps). 
Following Olt River’s valley, we will cross the Carpathian Mountains in Transylvania and reach Sibiu. 
Visit the medieval city of Sibiu, the European Capital of Culture in 2007. 
In the evening, we drive to Sibiel, a picturesque village situated 18 km away from Sibiu. Visit the Glass Icon Museum and the church.
Dinner and accommodation in a family's house, to experience Romanian hospitality. Drinks included.
 
 
Day 2: Sibiu – Sighisoara – Brasov
 
Today’s highlight: Sighisoara. There we can have lunch in the "Vlad Dracul" (Vlad the Devil) Home, the house where Vlad the Impaler was born in November or December 1431. We will taste the famous Vampire wine. In the afternoon we will visit the medieval citadel of Sighisoara, an extremely charming and romantic site.
 
…visit the city of Brasov - where Vlad led raids against the German Saxons.
 
After breakfast, we will continue our trip to Sighisoara, which Vlad Tepes called home, one of the most beautiful towns in the heart of Transylvania. The whole medieval citadel is a part of UNESCO’s World Heritage. German architectural influences are visible throughout the entire city. 
Here, we have the possibility to enjoy a nice lunch on the terrace of Vlad Dracul’s House, today a famous restaurant. 
In the afternoon, we will admire the beautiful landscape, dotted with small villages, medieval citadels and fortified churches, on the way to Brasov. We will visit the medieval part of the city with: The Black Church, The Town Hall, The Black Tower, The White Tower, Ecaterina’s Gate, Schei Gate and the Rope Street – the narrowest street in Europe.
 
Dinner and accommodation in a guest house in Bran area. Located right next to the famous Bran Castle, Bran will please you with its specific beauty. The breathtaking landscape invites anyone to walks. Bran is famous for its home made smoked cheese, and the cheese in tree bark. Every meal here tastes better, because everything is home made and pure biological food.
 
Day 3: Brasov – Bran – Sinaia – Bucuresti
 
...a new day to visit Bran Castle – Dracula’s Castle, where, along the dark corridors and in the inner gardens one can still hear the steps of the "prince of darkness".
 
Breakfast and fresh air! 
Today we will visit Dracula’s Castle - as in Bram Stoker's legendary vampire story. Bran Castle is an important national monument and landmark of the Romanian tourism, due not only to the beauty of the Castle and the landscape but also to the legend of Count Dracula. The first documentary attestation of the Bran Castle is the act issued on November 19, 1377.
We continue to Sinaia, the beautiful mountain resort surnamed "The Pearl of the Carpathians" where we will visit Peles Castle: one of Romania's most beautiful palaces once the summer residence of the Romanian kings. 
We have the possibility to visit the wine cellars from Azuga - built in 1892, by the Rhein family, official supplier for the royal court. Here, we can buy genuine Romanian wines and sparkling wines. 
Return to Bucharest in the evening.
The tour includes:
-transport by car for the entire tour 
-English speaking guide (or German, French, Spanish) at your disposal
-accommodation for 2 nights, breakfast included in Sibiel and Bran villages
-Halfboard:  traditional dinners at the guesthouse in Sibiel and Bran 
 
Not included:
-other meals except breakfast and dinners.
-Entrance tickets to all the museums and touristic attractions included in the program:
Bran Castle: 25 lei, Peles Castle: 25 lei, Black Church:5 lei
Information:
e-mail :office@casiopeea.com
mobil 0040 721316844




 


The best escorted tour of Romania: Transylvania, Maramures and Bucovina
DEPARTURES 2013!   Special offer: 695 euro/person
 
May:              4th, 18th 
June:             8th, 22nd
July:              6th, 20th
August:         10th, 24th
September:    7th, 21st 
 
Join us in this wonderful tour on the dates below and we can give a special price offer.
In this tour you will discover the most important things and sites covering wonderful areas from our country as Transylvania with medieval cities and fortified churches and do not miss castles, Maramures – the land were you feel like you’re back in time, Moldavia with its wonderful landscapes and Bucovina with the famous Painted Monasteries.
 
Highlights:
Medieval cities of Transylvania: Brasov, Sibiu, Sighisoara.
Most important Castles and Palaces: Bran-the Famous Dracula's Castle, Peles Castle.
Transylvania’s Fortified Churches: Biertan and Prejmer
Unique experiences: Living in the country side in Sibiel and Bran villages.
Transfagarasan Road - the second highest road in Romania and the most spectacular.
Traditional dinner in Sibiel home made food prepared by farmers.
Maramures, the forgotten land: customs, traditions, wooden churches and the famous Sapanta Merry Cemetery, unique in the world.
Bucovina: Painted Monasteries with the famous blue of Voronet Monastery.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

luni, 7 ianuarie 2013

HIDDEN ROMANIA : The Flavor of Old Europe

Painted monasteries of Bukovina (northern part of Moldavia)


With their painted exterior walls, decorated with 15th- and 16th-century frescoes that are considered masterpieces of Byzantine art, these seven churches in northern Moldavia are unique in Europe. Far from being merely wall decorations, the paintings represent complete cycles of religious murals on all facades. Their outstanding composition, elegant outline and harmonious colours blend perfectly with the surrounding landscape.

A ten day study tour

Day 1 : BUCHAREST ARRIVAL

Metropolitan Palace, Bucharest
AM
- Arrive in Bucharest
- Transfer to a 3-4* hotel central Bucharest. Free time

PM
- Welcome dinner
Overnight in Bucharest
Dinner
Day 2, Wednesday : BUCHAREST
AM
- Sightseeing tour including Revolution Square (stop) with Romanian Athenaeum, Fine Art Museum (former Royal Palace), Bucharest University Library and Kretulescu Church, ruins of the Old Princely Court and Church (stop), Manuc's Inn, Palace of Parliament (visit), Metropolitan Church (visit), Bucharest University, Romana Square, Victory Square

PM
- Lunch. Conclude your afternoon at the Village Museum
Overnight in Bucharest
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Opera House, Bucharest
Day 3, Thursday : BUCHAREST – POIANA BRASOV
Bran Castle, Bran
AM
- Breakfast. Depart for Brasov through Sinaia and Bran
- Visits to Peles Castle and Sinaia Monastery

PM
- Lunch at Bran
- Visit Bran Medieval Castle
- Sightseeing old Brasov including Black Church, Council Square, Town Hall, Weavers' Bastion, Schei Church and First Romanian School in Transylvania. Possibly organ concert in Black Church
- Lodging and dinner at a 3 star hotel at Poiana Brasov
Overnight at Poiana Brasov
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Day 4, Friday : POIANA BRASOV – SIBIU
AM
- Breakfast
- Depart to Sibiu through Fagaras. Brief stop at Fagaras Fortress

PM
- Lodging and lunch at a 3 star hotel in Sibiu
- Walking tour old Sibiu including Baroque Brukenthal Palace and Museum (stop and visit), Council Tower, Evangelical Church, Catholic Church, Orthodox Cathedral, Passage of Stairs, Lies' Bridge
- Dinner
Overnight in Sibiu
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Brukenthal Palace and Museum, Sibiu
Day 5, Saturday : SIBIU – TARGU MURES
Monastery Church, Sighisoara
AM
- Breakfast. Depart for Targu Mures through Medias and Sighisoara
- Visit Biertan Fortified Church

PM
- Lunch at Biertan. Depart for Sighisoara. Walking tour old citadel including Clock Tower (visit), Citadel Square, Monastery Church, Venetian House, House with Antlers, Dracula's Birthplace, Wooden Covered Stairway
- Arrival and lodging at a 3-4 star hotel at Târgu Mures
- Dinner at hotel restaurant
Overnight at Târgu Mures
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Day 6, Sunday : TARGU MURES – GURA HUMORULUI
AM
- Breakfast. Sightseeing Targu Mures including Palace of Culture, County Council, Roman - Catholic Church, Orthodox Cathedral, Reformed Church and Medieval Fortress, Teleky Library (visit)
- Depart to Gura Humorului through Bistrita

PM
- Lunch at Bistrita. Sightseeing tour Bistrita including St Mary's Evangelical Church and Sugalete Passage
- Pass the Carpathian Mountains through Borgo Pass
- Arrival and lodging at a 3-4 star hotel at Gura Humorului
- Dinner
Overnight at Gura Humorului
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Palace of Culture, Targu Mures
Day 7, Monday : Painted Monasteries OF BUKOVINA
Sucevita Monastery
AM
- Breakfast. Visits to Moldovita and Sucevita Painted Monasteries
- Marginea and the Black Pottery Workshop

PM
- Lunch at Radauti
- Visits to Humor and Voronet Painted Monasteries
- Dinner
Overnight at Gura Humorului
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Day 8, Tuesday : GURA HUMORULUI – IASI
Bell Tower at Golia Monastery, Iasi
AM
- Breakfast. Depart to Iasi through Suceava
- Visit Dragomirna Monastery. Sightseeing tour Suceava including ruins of the Princely Court, Monastery of St John the New, Princely Citadel

PM
- Lunch at Suceava.
- Arrival and lodging at a 3-4 star hotel in Iasi
- Sightseeing tour of Iasi including Palace of Culture, Metropolitan Cathedral (Holy Relics of Saint Parascheva, protector of Moldavia), Church of the Three Hierarchs, Golia Monastery and Copou Park
Overnight in Iasi
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
National Theatre and Opera House, Iasi
Day 9, Wednesday : IASI – BUCHAREST
Panciu vineyard
AM
- Breakfast. Depart for Bucharest through Roman, Bacau, Focsani, Buzau

PM
- Wine tasting and lunch at Panciu Vineyards
- Arrival and lodging at a 3-4 star hotel central Bucharest
- Farewell dinner with folk show
Overnight in Bucharest
Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Day 10 / Thursday, May 27 : BUCHAREST DEPARTURE

AM : Breakfast. Transfer to Otopeni Airport

HIGHLIGHTS

- Peles Castle, former royal residence at Sinaia
- Black Church in Brasov, largest Gothic church in south-eastern Europe
- Bran Castle, relating to Dracula's legend
- Medieval towns in Transylvania : Brasov, Sibiu, Medias, Sighisoara (UNESCO World Heritage Site) and Bistrita
- Biertan fortified church (UNESCO World Heritage Sites)
- Painted monasteries of Bukovina (UNESCO World Heritage Sites)
- Dragomirna fortified monastery and its Gothic architecture
- Iasi, the cultural capital of Moldavia
- Wine-tasting at the old cellars of Panciu
- Gems of Romanian folk art and creativity: Village Museum in Bucharest, black pottery workshop at Marginea
- Rural life and civilization of Romanian villages
- Palace of Parliament in Bucharest, second largest building in the world after the Pentagon in US


PRICE

895 Euro/person (suppl. single 250 Euro/person) in double room including accommodation at 3-4 star hotels, full board, local transportation by mini-van, driver and guide services, entrance fees

Valid for 10-15 persons at this price.
Tariffs for a different number of persons will be calculated accordingly.

Romania, Bucharest, Romanian Cuisine.

Romania.
Area: about 238.4 sq. km.
Population: about 22.5 million people.
Capital: Bucharest.
Official language: Romanian.
Monetary units: Romanian lei.
Romania – the state at the southeast of Europe, bordering with Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, Serbia and Hungary. In the south-east of Romania washed by waters of Black Sea.
Romania - the state at the southeast of Europe.
The capital Bucharest.
Bucharest, is located in southern Romania, a country with a charming nature, interesting culture and rich past. The city was founded in 1459, in 1862 became the capital of Romania, the largest industrial and cultural center of the country. The city is rich in architectural monuments and historical buildings.
Bucharest, Most celebrated attractions of Bucharest, Castle Dracula
Most celebrated attractions of Bucharest, are – Castle Dracula. Palace of Justice, the Presidential Palace, the building of the University and Architectural Institute. And also court of Charles-ku-Béré, Royal Palace, Atheneum and Arc de Triomphe.
Castle Bran, Most clean forests in Europe. Charles-ku-Béré, Royal Palace.
Most clean forests in Europe, are considered the forest located in the Carpathians in Romania. In the forest, of Carpathians, you can find such trees as beech, maple, poplar, birch and sycamore. Only the flowers are more than 1350 species. On these vast territories of Carpathians, located 500 of nature reserves and 13 national parks Romania.
virgin forest, territories of Carpathians.
Climate.
In Romania a continental climate. In the Carpathians, can be cool even in midsummer. The average annual temperature in the south and on the coast of +11, and in the mountains +2. The Romanian winters can be very colder and foggy.
Cities.
Sinaia, Brasov (medieval biggest city of Transylvania). Iasi, Constanta, Tirgu-Mures, Arad, Predeal, Sibiu, Bucharest. Every city of Romania – is a unique opportunity to come into contact with living history.
Brasov (medieval biggest city of Transylvania), Sinaia, Iasi, Constanta, Tirgu-Mures, Arad, Predeal, Sibiu.
Cuisine.
Romanian cuisine is sufficiently original. Basis of cuisine is all kinds of vegetables and corn. Most widely used in everyday life “mamaliga”. Hard Boiled porridge from corn flour.
Mamaliga, Boiled porridge, Romanian cuisine
Also the traditional place on the table occupied flapjack. Particularly noteworthy are the Romanian of wine. Also make excellent wines here from imported grapes. Riesling, Rulander, Merlot, Aligoté, Traminer, Rkatsiteli, Sauvignon, Cabernet, Pinot, Chardonnay and Muscat.
Famous wines, Riesling, Rulander, Merlot, Aligoté, Traminer, Rkatsiteli, Sauvignon, Cabernet, Pinot, Chardonnay and Muscat.

Programme Brasov

 

 Aquatic Paradise:

• meets all requirements for a genuine health and leisure centre

• covered area of 12,000 square meters and another 12,000 sqm in open air for the warm season



• capacity of 2,000 people

• six indoor and two outdoor pools, water slides, saunas, jacuzzi, relaxation grotto,Kangoo jumps, fitness room, covered football field, sand volleyball court

• restaurant and terraces




The Adventure Park is

• an out-door sports activity park, a pleasant way to spend your free time with your EPSA friends.

• there are 8 tracks of progressive difficulty



Visit the Bran Castle (Dracula’s Castle)




Visit the Peles Castle:



PARTIES


1. Welcome Party

2. International Party

3. Bloody party

4. Glow in the dark party

5. Pool Party

6. Gala Dinner

Each party will be in a different location.


Brasov, the heart of Transylvania


Brasov (pronounced Bra-shov), known as Kronstadt in German or Brassó in Hungarian has a population of 283,901 and is the 7th largest city in Romania. It is located almost in the centre of the country and surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains.


Brasov boasts everything from dynamic modern city life to old world charm and fascinating scenery. Also, it's pleasant to have some of the extras as well, including some of the best cleanliness records in the country, great transport and great food. As some people say, "Why bother coming to Romania if you're not going to see Brasov?"

At the beginnig of the 13th century the Saxons (German population coming from the region of Rhein and Mosel) colonized the region of Brasov, finding here a strong Romanian community. The genuine character of the city will come from the mixture of two different cultures and mentalities. The origins of Brasov as a town are lost in the dark times of medieval age. However it is known that it developed as different communities living here decided to come together into a city.

Being an old medieval city, Brasov gives you the opportunity to visit a lot of old historical monuments and museums that reflect the cultural as well as historical importance of the place. The old city itself is very well preserved, and is best seen by taking the cable-car to the top of Tâmpa Mountain (995 m), a beautiful outlook.

City Landmarks
The Council Square

The Saxons built massive stone walls and seven bastions around the city that are still visible today, as well as ornate churches, elaborately trimmed buildings and one of the finest central squares in the country, said to be the spot to which the legendary Pied Piper led the children of Hamlin.

Located at the heart of old medieval Brasov and lined with beautiful red-roofed merchant houses, the Council Square, known to the Saxon population as the Marktplatz, is a nice place to rest and soak in the beautiful scenery. In the centre of the square stands the Old Town Hall (1420), now home to Brasov's History Museum.




The Black Church
Brasov's famous landmark and Romania's leading gothic church, the Black Church towers over the Council Square and the old town. Built between 1385 and 1477 on the site of an earlier church (destroyed by Mongol invasions in 1242), the construction of the Marienkirche, as it was known in German, was hampered by extensive damage caused by Turkish raids in 1421. The church was given its new name after disaster struck again in 1689, when the Great Fire leveled most of the town, blackening the walls of the church. Restoration took almost 100 years. Of two towers planned, only one was finished.




Brasov's Defensive Fortifications
Ever since Saxon settlers arrived in the early 12th century, invading Mongols, Turks and others gave them a tough time, repeatedly destroying the old settlements of Bartholoma and Corona. Thereafter, the Saxons set themselves to building fortifications around their town.

Of the original seven bastions, only a few have survived, including the newly renovated Graft Bastion, located in the middle of the citadel's northwest wing. On the west side of the wall, walk along picturesque Dupa Ziduri Street (Dupa Ziduri means Behind the Walls) to catch a glimpse of the 15th century White and Black Towers. The Blacksmiths' Bastion, one of the original seven built and guarded by the city's guilds, is located at the southern end of Dupa Ziduri Street.




Catherine's Gate

Catherine's Gate, erected in 1559 by the Tailors' Guild, is the only original gate to have survived from medieval times. The fairy-tale tower we see today was part of a bigger structure, which unfortunately, was demolished in 1827. Above the entrance, the tower bears the city's coat of arms: a crown on a tree trunk.













Weavers’ Bastion

Built during 1421-1436 and rebuilt in 1570-1573, this is the largest medieval bastion in Brasov and the best-preserved among the seven original watchtowers constructed around the city walls. Today, the Weavers' Bastion houses an interesting museum that can be visited on the way up Tampa Mountain.










Tampa Mountain


Brasov is often referred to as the city at the foot of Mount Tampa. Above the Weavers' Bastion, along the southeastern side of the fortress walls, is a very romantic alley (Aleea Tiberiu Brediceanu), shaded by old trees and dotted with many benches. From here, you can hike to the top of Tampa Mountain, where the original defensive fortress was built. When Vlad Tepes attacked Brasov in 1458-60, the citadel was destroyed and 40 merchants were impaled on top of the mountain. Walking to the top takes about an hour; follow the red triangles from the cable car station or the yellow triangles from Brediceanu Alley. You also could elect to take the Tampa cable car to the peak (3,000 feet) for the best views of the old town.





Saint Nicholas Orthodox Church


First built in wood in 1392, replaced with a stone structure in 1495 and considerably expanded in the 18th century, the church is a true architectural masterpiece. With a mix of Byzantine, baroque and gothic styles, it features a slender tower and four corner towers. Like other medieval churches, it is surrounded by protective walls with large wooden gates. The enclosure shelters a small old cemetery where several *prominent people of Romania are buried. The First Romanian School, now a museum, the Library and the Archives of Saint Nicholas Church also are found on nearby grounds.













Nearby Attractions
Poiana Brasov

A 15-minute drive or 30-minute bus ride from Brasov leads to Poiana Brasov (3,300 feet), a mountaintop ski and summer resort. In the summer, it is a great place for hikers to launch treks into the Southern Carpathian Mountains. For a panoramic view of Brasov and the more distant Bucegi Mountains, take the cable car to the summit of Postavarul Mountain (5,756 feet). Interesting fact: Hollywood celebrities Jude Law, Renee Zellweger and Nicole Kidman relaxed in Poiana Brasov after shooting the film Cold Mountain on location in nearby fields and farms.








Bran Castle

Surrounded by an aura of mystery and legend and perched high atop a 200-foot-high rock, Bran Castle owes its fame to its imposing towers and turrets as well as to the myth created around Bram Stocker’s Dracula. Narrow winding stairways lead through some 60 timbered rooms, many connected by underground passages, which house collections of furniture, weapons and armor dating from the 14th to the 19th centuries. The castle overlooks the picturesque village of Bran, which offers an open-air Ethnographic Museum consisting of old local-style village houses complete with furniture, household objects and costumes.






Peles Castle

Nestled at the foot of the Bucegi Mountains in the picturesque town of Sinaia, Peles Castle is a masterpiece of German new-Renaissance architecture, considered by many one of the most stunning castles in Europe. Peles Castle was the first European castle entirely lit by electrical current. The electricity was produced by the castle’s own plant. The castle draws its name from neighboring Peles Creek, which passes right through the courtyard. Commissioned by King Carol I in 1873 and completed in 1883, the castle served as the summer residence of the royal family until 1947. Its 160 rooms are adorned with the finest examples of European art, Murano crystal chandeliers, German stained-glass windows and Cordoba leather-covered walls.






Prejmer Fortified Church - ( UNESCO World Heritage Site )

The largest fortified church in southeastern Europe, Prejmer(Tartlau in German) was built by Teutonic knights in 1212-1213. The powerful surrounding walls are 40 feet high and 10-15 feet thick. Endowed with bastions, drawbridges and a secret, subterranean passage through which food supplies could be transported, the church’s most famed war device was the “death machine,” made of several weapons that could shoot simultaneously, causing the enemy severe losses. Access to the building was through a 100-foot-long arched passage fortified with two rows of gates. Each village family had a designated room for shelter in case of attack. The red-roofed wall accommodated 272 rooms, stacked over four stories and linked by wooden staircases.